How Many Types Of Turkey Do We Have?

As we delve into the diverse world of turkeys, it’s fascinating to discover the rich array of types that exist within this fascinating bird species. The American Poultry Association (APA) stands as a beacon of authority in recognizing and categorizing these varieties, shedding light on the unique characteristics that distinguish one from the other.

The Heritage Varieties: A Glimpse into Turkeys of the Past

Within the APA’s Standard of Perfection, one encounters a total of eight heritage varieties of turkeys that have been bestowed with recognition. These heritage breeds, including the Standard Bronze, Beltsville Small White, White Holland, Bourbon Red, Narragansett, Slate, Black, and Royal Palm, serve as a testament to the historical significance and value placed on preserving these unique genetic strains.

Standard Bronze: A Regal Presence Among Turkeys

The Standard Bronze turkey, with its majestic appearance and striking coloring, holds a special place among the recognized varieties. Known for its robust nature and desirable meat qualities, this breed stands out as a symbol of tradition and excellence in the world of turkey breeding.

Beltsville Small White: A Delicate Yet Distinct Breed

On the opposite end of the spectrum lies the Beltsville Small White turkey, offering a dainty yet distinct presence in the lineup of recognized types. With its unique characteristics and smaller stature, this breed adds a touch of elegance to the diverse tapestry of turkey varieties.

White Holland: A Classic Choice for Turkey Enthusiasts

The White Holland turkey, with its timeless appeal and pristine plumage, stands as a classic choice for those seeking a traditional breed with a rich history. Renowned for its fine quality meat and alluring appearance, this variety continues to captivate turkey enthusiasts around the world.

Bourbon Red: A Flavorful and Colorful Option

For those looking for a flavorful and visually striking option, the Bourbon Red turkey presents itself as a top contender. With its distinct reddish plumage and delectable meat qualities, this breed offers a delightful combination of aesthetics and taste that appeals to many.

Narragansett: A Striking Blend of Beauty and Utility

The Narragansett turkey, known for its captivating plumage and versatile attributes, strikes a harmonious balance between beauty and utility. With its unique coloration and adaptability, this breed has garnered admiration for its ability to excel both in appearance and performance.

Slate: A Mysterious and Alluring Variety

Characterized by its mysterious slate-gray plumage and enigmatic allure, the Slate turkey holds a special place among the recognized types. With its distinctive coloring and understated elegance, this breed adds a touch of mystique to the palette of turkey varieties.

Black: A Regal and Commanding Presence

The Black turkey, with its regal appearance and commanding presence, exudes a sense of grandeur and authority that sets it apart from the rest. Renowned for its striking black plumage and impressive stature, this breed captures the attention and admiration of onlookers.

Royal Palm: A Unique and Eye-Catching Breed

Finally, the Royal Palm turkey emerges as a unique and eye-catching breed that captivates with its distinctive appearance and elegant demeanor. With its striking white and black plumage and graceful carriage, this breed stands out as a rare gem in the world of turkey varieties.

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Don Atkins

Don Atkins is a proud Canadian and experienced biology teacher living in Toronto. With a Bachelor of Science in Biology from the University of Saskatchewan under his belt, Don has 10 years of teaching experience and is passionate about sharing his knowledge with others. He also volunteers at the Northeastern Avian Rescue, using his expertise to help birds in need. Don's enthusiasm for ornithology is undeniable, and he loves nothing more than to share it with those around him.