What Can I Feed My Chickens To Make Egg Shells Harder?

When it comes to ensuring that your chickens lay eggs with strong and durable shells, providing them with the right nutrition is key. While many chicken owners may wonder what they can feed their feathered friends to achieve this goal, the answer lies in offering a complete and balanced diet tailored to meet their specific needs.

The Importance of a Complete Feed

One of the essential components of a chicken’s diet that contributes to the quality of their eggshells is calcium. It is crucial to provide hens with a complete feed like Purina Layena, Purina Layena Plus Omega-3, or Purina Organic pellets or crumbles. These feeds are specially formulated to deliver the necessary four grams of calcium needed for strong shells.

The Role of Calcium in Egg Shell Formation

Calcium plays a vital role in the formation of eggshells. When a hen consumes a diet that lacks sufficient calcium, it can lead to eggs with thin, fragile shells or even shell-less eggs. By offering a feed that is rich in calcium, you are ensuring that your chickens have the necessary building blocks to produce eggs with robust shells.

The Downside of Scratch Grains

On the other hand, scratch grains products typically provide only 0.1 grams of calcium and lack vitamin D3, which is essential for calcium absorption. While scratch grains can be a tasty treat for chickens, they should not be the primary source of nutrition if you aim to achieve harder eggshells.

Supplementing with Oyster Shells

In addition to providing a complete feed rich in calcium, you can supplement your chickens’ diet with oyster shells. Oyster shells are an excellent source of calcium and help ensure that hens have access to additional calcium if they require more than what is provided in their feed.

Ensuring Proper Vitamin D3 Intake

Vitamin D3 is essential for calcium absorption in chickens. While complete feeds like Purina Layena Plus Omega-3 contain vitamin D3, it is crucial to ensure that your chickens are getting enough sunlight exposure to aid in the production of this important vitamin.

Encouraging Foraging Behavior

Allowing your chickens to forage outdoors can also benefit their eggshell quality. Dust bathing and pecking at the ground expose chickens to mineral-rich soil, which can supplement their diet with essential nutrients like calcium.

Hydration Matters

Proper hydration is also key to eggshell formation. Ensure that your chickens always have access to fresh, clean water to support their overall health and egg production.

Monitoring Egg Quality

Keep an eye on the quality of the eggs your hens are laying. If you notice a decline in eggshell strength, it may be time to reassess their diet and make necessary adjustments to ensure they are receiving adequate nutrition.

Consulting a Veterinarian

If you have concerns about your chickens’ eggshell quality or overall health, don’t hesitate to consult a veterinarian who specializes in poultry. They can provide valuable insights and guidance on how to optimize your chickens’ diet for improved egg production.

Conclusion

By providing your chickens with a complete feed rich in calcium, supplementing with oyster shells, ensuring adequate vitamin D3 intake, encouraging foraging behavior, promoting hydration, and monitoring egg quality, you can help ensure that your hens lay eggs with hard, durable shells. Taking a proactive approach to your chickens’ nutrition will benefit not only their health but also the quality of the eggs they produce.

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Don Atkins

Don Atkins is a proud Canadian and experienced biology teacher living in Toronto. With a Bachelor of Science in Biology from the University of Saskatchewan under his belt, Don has 10 years of teaching experience and is passionate about sharing his knowledge with others. He also volunteers at the Northeastern Avian Rescue, using his expertise to help birds in need. Don's enthusiasm for ornithology is undeniable, and he loves nothing more than to share it with those around him.