Feeding birds is a rewarding and enjoyable activity that can attract a variety of bird species to your yard. However, knowing what to feed them can be a daunting task. In this article, we will explore the best foods to offer our feathered friends to ensure their health and well-being.
Black Oil Sunflower Seeds
One of the most popular choices for bird feeders, black oil sunflower seeds are high in fat and protein, providing birds with essential energy to survive. Species such as cardinals, chickadees, and finches are particularly fond of these nutritious seeds.
Striped Sunflower Seeds
Similar to black oil sunflower seeds, striped sunflower seeds are a favorite among many bird species. They have a thicker shell, making them more challenging for squirrels to crack open, thus reducing waste and attracting a wider variety of birds.
Sunflower Hearts & Chips
Sunflower hearts and chips are a convenient option as they are already hulled, saving birds valuable time and energy. These are highly sought after by smaller birds like nuthatches and titmice.
Millet
Millet is a small, round seed that is ideal for ground-feeding birds such as doves and sparrows. It is a great source of carbohydrates and is often included in mixed bird seed blends.
Safflower Seeds
Safflower seeds are a favorite among cardinals and grosbeaks. They have a thick shell that deters squirrels and blackbirds, making them an excellent choice for birders looking to attract specific bird species.
Cracked Corn
Cracked corn is a popular choice for ground-feeding birds like ducks and geese. It is a great source of carbohydrates and can be scattered on the ground or offered in a tray feeder.
Peanuts
Whole peanuts or peanut hearts are a fantastic source of protein and fat for many bird species, including woodpeckers and blue jays. Be sure to offer unsalted peanuts to avoid any health issues for the birds.
Milo
Milo is a small, round grain that is a staple in many bird seed mixes. It is particularly liked by ground-feeding birds such as sparrows and juncos.
Mealworms
Mealworms are a high-protein snack loved by insect-eating birds like bluebirds and wrens. They can be offered live, dried, or in suet cakes for added variety.
Fruits
Fruits such as apples, oranges, grapes, and berries can attract a variety of birds to your yard, including orioles and thrushes. Be sure to cut them into small, manageable pieces to make it easier for birds to eat them.
Suet
Suet is a high-energy food made from animal fat that is especially beneficial during the winter months when birds need extra calories to stay warm. Woodpeckers, nuthatches, and chickadees are frequent visitors to suet feeders.
Conclusion
By offering a variety of nutritious foods such as black oil sunflower seeds, suet, and mealworms, you can attract a diverse range of bird species to your yard. Experiment with different foods to see which ones are most popular among the birds in your area and enjoy the beauty and joy they bring to your outdoor space.
