When it comes to birdwatching in Illinois, enthusiasts are in for a treat. The state’s diverse habitats, including wetlands along the Illinois River, attract a wide variety of avian species throughout the year. Among the numerous feathered residents and migrants, there are some rare and elusive birds that birders hope to catch a glimpse of.
King Rail
One of the rare birds that birdwatchers may be lucky enough to spot in Illinois is the King Rail. This elusive bird, known for its loud calls and secretive nature, can sometimes be found in the wetlands of Illinois, particularly along the riverbanks where they feed on insects, small fish, and amphibians.
Black Rail
Another elusive species that occasionally graces the wetlands of Illinois is the Black Rail. Despite their small size and secretive behavior, these birds are a sought-after sight for birdwatchers due to their rarity and unique appearance. Patience and keen observation are key when trying to spot these elusive birds.
Least Bittern
The wetlands of Illinois also provide a habitat for the Least Bittern, a small heron known for its camouflage and stealthy hunting skills. These birds can be challenging to spot due to their secretive nature and excellent hiding abilities, but lucky birdwatchers may catch a glimpse of them as they move through the marshes in search of prey.
Black-necked Stilt
Another striking bird that occasionally visits the wetlands of Illinois is the Black-necked Stilt. With their long legs and distinctive black and white plumage, these birds are a sight to behold as they wade through shallow waters in search of food. Birdwatchers often keep an eye out for these elegant visitors during the migration seasons.
Sabine’s Gull
Occasionally, rare vagrant birds from far-off locations make their way to Illinois, much to the excitement of birdwatchers. One such species is the Sabine’s Gull, a striking seabird with a distinctive appearance and graceful flight. Spotting one of these rare visitors in Illinois is a memorable experience for any birdwatcher.
Anhinga
Another uncommon visitor to Illinois is the Anhinga, a water bird known for its long neck, sharp bill, and impressive diving skills. Despite their tropical origins, these birds have been spotted in Illinois on rare occasions, adding an element of surprise and excitement to birdwatching expeditions in the state.
Ruff
The Ruff, a distinctive wading bird with a colorful breeding plumage, is another rare vagrant that occasionally makes an appearance in Illinois. Birdwatchers keen on expanding their birding list keep an eye out for these unique visitors, who add a touch of diversity to the avian population of the state during their brief stays.