Discovering a baby bird in your path can undoubtedly be a surprising and concerning experience. The first step is to assess the situation and identify whether the bird is a nestling or a fledgling.
Nestlings are typically featherless or have only a few feathers, with closed eyes and are not capable of hopping around independently. If you happen to spot a nestling on the ground, the best course of action is to try and locate its nest. If you are able to find the nest, gently place the nestling back in it. This offers the highest chance of survival for the young bird as the parents are well-equipped to care for their offspring.
On the other hand, fledglings are older baby birds with more feathers, open eyes, and the ability to move around on their own. If you come across a fledgling, observe from a distance as the parents are likely nearby and still caring for the bird. Fledglings are in the process of learning to fly, and interference may disrupt this crucial stage of their development. It is advisable to leave them alone unless they are in immediate danger from predators or traffic.
In situations where you find a nestling and are unable to locate the nest, or if the nest has been destroyed, you may place the nestling in a makeshift nest in a nearby tree or shrub. However, it is crucial not to keep the nestling for an extended period as their best chance of survival lies with their biological parents.
When handling a baby bird, it is essential to minimize contact as much as possible. Your scent will not deter the parents from caring for their young, so do not be afraid of touching the bird if necessary. However, excessive handling can cause stress and may harm the bird.
If you see a baby bird that appears injured or in distress, contacting a local wildlife rehabilitator is the best course of action. These professionals have the necessary expertise to provide suitable care for the bird and increase its chances of survival.
Remember, the welfare of baby birds is often best left in the hands of their natural parents. While our instincts may push us to intervene, many times, the best action is to observe from a distance and trust in the resilience of these young creatures.
