What Vegetable Plants Will Chickens Not Eat?

When it comes to allowing your chickens to roam freely in your yard, it’s essential to be mindful of the plants you have growing. While chickens are known to be voracious eaters, there are certain vegetable plants that they will typically avoid consuming. Here are some insights into the types of vegetable plants that your chickens are likely to steer clear of:

1. Nightshade Family Vegetables

Plants belonging to the nightshade family, such as tomatoes and potatoes, are generally avoided by chickens. These plants contain alkaloids that can be harmful to chickens if ingested in large quantities. It’s best to protect these plants from your feathered friends.

2. Ornamental Plants

Chickens tend to avoid ornamental plants that are grown purely for decorative purposes. They are more likely to go for plants that offer them nutritional value. If you have delicate ornamental plants in your garden, you can rest assured that your chickens are less likely to peck at them.

3. Seedpods

Seedpods, especially those from plants like wisteria, are typically not on the menu for chickens. While chickens enjoy munching on seeds, they tend to avoid the tough and sometimes toxic seedpods that some plants produce. Keep an eye on plants with seedpods to prevent any unwanted snacking.

4. Bitter-tasting Vegetables

Vegetables with a bitter taste, such as bitter gourd or bitter melon, are often left untouched by chickens. Their taste buds are attuned to seeking out sweeter or milder flavors, making these bitter vegetables unappealing to them.

5. Spicy Plants

Plants with a spicy kick, like hot peppers or chili peppers, are not typically favored by chickens. The spicy compounds found in these plants can deter chickens from indulging in them, making them a safe option to grow in areas where chickens roam.

6. Strong-smelling Plants

Plants with strong odors, such as garlic or onions, are usually avoided by chickens. The pungent smell of these plants can be off-putting to chickens, keeping them away from potentially harmful foliage.

7. Toxic Vegetables

There are certain vegetables that are toxic to chickens, and these are naturally avoided by them. Plants like rhubarb leaves or raw beans contain toxins that chickens instinctively steer clear of, protecting themselves from potential harm.

8. Plants with Thorny Stems

Vegetable plants with thorny stems, such as certain types of cucumbers or squash, are less likely to be pecked at by chickens. The sharp thorns act as a deterrent, preventing chickens from causing damage to these plants.

9. Unripe or Toxic Parts

Chickens have a knack for discerning what is safe to eat, and they typically avoid unripe or toxic parts of plants. Green tomatoes or unripe eggplants are examples of produce that chickens tend to leave alone until they are fully matured.

10. Medicinal Plants

Plants with medicinal properties, like aloe vera or eucalyptus, are often avoided by chickens. While these plants may have health benefits for humans, chickens instinctively avoid them, perhaps recognizing their potency.

11. Invasive Plants

Invasive plants that spread rapidly and can overtake an area are generally not favored by chickens. Chickens are more likely to graze on plants that are abundant and safe, avoiding those that may pose a threat to the ecosystem.

12. Plants with Unpalatable Textures

Vegetable plants with textures that are unappealing to chickens, such as prickly zucchinis or tough kale leaves, are often left untouched. Chickens tend to prefer softer, more palatable textures in their vegetation choices.

Photo of author

Don Atkins

Don Atkins is a proud Canadian and experienced biology teacher living in Toronto. With a Bachelor of Science in Biology from the University of Saskatchewan under his belt, Don has 10 years of teaching experience and is passionate about sharing his knowledge with others. He also volunteers at the Northeastern Avian Rescue, using his expertise to help birds in need. Don's enthusiasm for ornithology is undeniable, and he loves nothing more than to share it with those around him.